Let's talk
Red code bracket symbol on a purple background

Schema markup in 2026: which structured data still matters for Google and AI search

Structured data tells search engines in code what a page is about. Google has retired many rich results, and schema doesn't buy AI citations. Which types are still worth it and how to set them up properly.

Christoph SpeiserProject lead & sales
Published
Topic
SEO & GEO
Reading time
8 min read

Key takeaways

  • Schema markup is code in JSON-LD format that describes a page to machines: company, address, service, product, article, questions.
  • Google has removed many rich results since 2025, most recently FAQ rich results on 7 May 2026. Product, review stars, breadcrumbs, events, videos and local business data still show.
  • For AI search, Google says no special markup is needed. An Ahrefs study of 1,885 pages found no measurable increase in AI citations after adding schema.
  • Worth it anyway: Organization or LocalBusiness, Product for shops, Article, BreadcrumbList. They make your facts unambiguous and keep rich results available.

In short: schema markup is structured data in the schema.org vocabulary, usually inserted as a JSON-LD block in the page code. It tells search engines exactly who the company is, where it is based and what a page offers. For Google it remains the basis for rich results such as prices, stars and breadcrumbs, even though Google has retired several types. For AI search it is not a lever: Google says no special markup is needed for AI Overviews and AI Mode, and a controlled study found no increase in citations. It still helps keep your company facts consistent.

We set up structured data on every website we build. This article shows which types are worth it for a business in Austria, what Google has dropped and how to check your markup in five minutes.

What is schema markup?

Schema.org is a shared vocabulary that Google, Microsoft and Yahoo launched in 2011; Yandex joined the same year. It defines types such as Organization, Product or Event, each with properties such as name, address or price. You add this information to the page code, usually as JSON-LD: a small script block that visitors don't see.

Google's guidelines are clear on one point: structured data must match the visible text. A price or rating that appears only in the code violates the guidelines and can lead to a manual action.

Which schema types does a business need?

TypeForWhat it describes
OrganizationEvery companyName, logo, contact, profiles on other platforms (sameAs)
LocalBusiness or a subtypeBusinesses with an addressAddress, opening hours, area served, geo coordinates
ServiceService providersA service with provider, area and description
Product with OfferOnline shopsPrice, availability, shipping, returns, reviews
ArticleBlog and guidesAuthor, date, publisher
PersonAuthors, teamName, role, profiles
BreadcrumbListEvery websiteThe page's position in the site structure
FAQPagePages with Q&AQuestions and answers; no rich result any more, see below

For most service companies, Organization or LocalBusiness on the homepage, Service on service pages and BreadcrumbList everywhere is enough. Shops also need clean Product data, which is also the basis for listings in Google Shopping.

Which rich results does Google still show in 2026?

Google has been simplifying its results pages since 2025 and has retired many rich results. According to the Search Central changelog:

DateChange
June 2025Phase-out announced for book actions, course info, ClaimReview, estimated salary, learning video, special announcement and vehicle listing
January 2025Breadcrumbs only shown on desktop
January 2026Practice problem removed; dataset markup only used by Dataset Search
7 May 2026FAQ rich results no longer shown in Google Search
15 June 2026FAQ rich result documentation removed
Source: Google Search Central, Latest Google Search Documentation Updates (as of October 2026). HowTo rich results were already removed in 2023.

Still shown: product snippets with price and availability, merchant listings, review stars, events, recipes, videos, local business data, organisation logos and breadcrumbs on desktop. Google has also expanded some types, for example with shipping policies for merchants in November 2025.

The markup itself does not hurt if its rich result disappears. Google's notes on the FAQ removal say unused structured data causes no problems. You don't need to remove existing FAQPage markup.

Probably less than many agencies claim. What we know as of October 2026:

  • Google: In its guide to generative AI features (updated July 2026), Google writes that structured data isn't required for generative AI search and that there is no special schema.org markup to add.
  • Ahrefs study (May 2026): 1,885 pages that added JSON-LD were compared with around 4,000 similar pages without schema. In ChatGPT and AI Mode, citations rose by about 2 %, which is not statistically significant. In AI Overviews they fell slightly. The pages studied were already well cited.
  • Microsoft: Fabrice Canel from Bing said at SMX Munich in March 2025 that schema markup helps Microsoft's language models understand content. That applies to Bing and Copilot.

Our assessment: schema does not get you into AI answers on its own. What counts there are content that answers the question, consistent facts and mentions on other websites, as our guide Get cited by ChatGPT explains. Schema helps as a clean, machine-readable copy of your facts, and it costs little once it is set up.

How do you test your structured data?

  1. Rich Results Test (search.google.com/test/rich-results): shows which rich results a page qualifies for and which errors Google sees.
  2. Schema Markup Validator (validator.schema.org): checks all schema.org types, including those Google doesn't use for rich results.
  3. Search Console: under “Enhancements” Google lists errors and warnings for every supported type across the whole site.
  4. Compare with the page: does every price, address and rating in the markup also appear in the visible text?

Which mistakes do we see most often?

  • Several plugins at once: theme, SEO plugin and shop each output their own Organization, with different names.
  • Outdated data: an old address or old opening hours in the markup, while the website has been updated.
  • Ratings without a source: five stars in the code with no visible reviews on the page.
  • Everything as FAQ: every page gets FAQPage markup in the hope of extra space, which no longer exists.

Is your website easy for Google and AI to read?

We check structured data, crawler access and company facts and fix what holds you back. Free strategy call, fixed quote.

Frequently asked questions

What is schema markup?

Structured data in the schema.org vocabulary, usually in JSON-LD format in the page code. It tells search engines precisely what a page contains, such as company, address, product or article.

Is schema markup a ranking factor?

Not directly. Google uses it to understand pages and to show rich results. Rich results can attract more clicks, but the markup itself doesn't raise your position.

Are FAQ rich results gone?

Yes. Since 7 May 2026, Google no longer shows FAQ rich results. FAQPage markup can stay, it does no harm.

Do I need special markup for AI Overviews?

No. Google says no special schema.org markup is needed for AI Overviews and AI Mode. The page must be indexed and eligible for a snippet.

Which format should I use?

JSON-LD. Google recommends it, and it is easier to maintain than Microdata or RDFa because it sits in one block instead of being spread across the HTML.

How do I check my markup?

With Google's Rich Results Test for rich results and the Schema Markup Validator for all schema.org types. Search Console shows errors across the whole site.

Written byChristoph SpeiserProject lead & sales

Keep reading

More lessons from our projects in Vienna.

Let’s work
together

Tell us about your project. Christoph gets back to you personally.

Christoph Speiser, Project lead & sales

What can we help with?

Pick as many as you like.